Trade marks: Commission proposes easier access and more effective protection

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On the 27th of March 2013 the European Commission has presented a package of initiatives to make trade mark registration systems all over the European Union cheaper, quicker, more reliable and predictable. The proposed reform would improve conditions for businesses to innovate and to benefit from more effective trade mark protection against counterfeits, including fake goods in transit through the EU’s territory.

As regards fees, the Commission is proposing a principle of “one-class-per-fee” that will apply both for Community trade mark applications and for national trade mark applications. This will enable any business – particularly SMEs (small and medium-sized enterprises) – to apply for trade mark protection according to their actual business needs, at a cost that covers those individual needs only. Under the current system, the fee for registering a trade mark allows for the registration of up to three product classes. Under the revised system, a trade mark can be registered for only one product class. So at EU level, businesses will pay substantially less when they seek to obtain protection for one class of product only.

In order to foster innovation and growth by making trade mark systems in Europe more accessible and efficient for businesses, the proposed revision would:

  • Streamline and harmonise registration procedures, including at Member State level, taking the Community trade mark system as a benchmark;
  • Modernise the existing provisions and increase legal certainty by amending outdated provisions, removing ambiguities, clarifying trade mark rights in terms of their scope and limitations and incorporating extensive case law of the Court of Justice;
  • Improve the means to fight against counterfeit goods in transit through the EU’s territory; and
  • Facilitate cooperation between the Member States’ offices and the EU trade mark agency – the Office for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (OHIM) – in order to promote convergence of their practices and the development of common tools.

Source: Europa press release, www.europa.eu